Case study overview

Refined-product pipeline throughput increase with DRA

A constrained pipeline does not always require a larger pump to move more product. In this field trial, Cestoil and the operator evaluated a drag-reducer program against two practical objectives: increasing delivery through an existing refined-product line and assessing whether a station could be bypassed under a different operating arrangement. One stage reported a 24.6% throughput increase. The case also shows why injection checks, valve settings and a clear comparison baseline matter when turning a chemical response into usable pipeline capacity.

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The delivery constraint

The operator wanted to move additional refined product through a section that limited downstream delivery. The evaluation therefore needed to establish what the existing line could achieve within its operating limits, with treatment introduced into the current system. Success had to be demonstrated in flow and pressure records that station personnel could relate to actual operation.

The trial separated three questions: how much pressure loss could be reduced at maintained flow, how much additional stable flow could be achieved after valve adjustment, and whether treatment could support station bypass. Keeping those questions distinct made the results more useful. A lower pressure loss at one flow rate and a higher throughput under another configuration describe different operating benefits and require different comparisons.

The role of Cestoil's drag reducer

Cestoil's drag reducing agent was injected at a station outlet and evaluated as part of a monitored operating program. The product's role was to reduce frictional pressure loss in the flowing product, allowing the team to investigate a different balance between throughput and pumping conditions. The treatment was assessed on the line itself, where pump configuration and station operation could be observed together.

Two treatment stages were used. The first examined pressure-loss reduction and additional throughput; the second evaluated station bypass under a changed pump configuration. The chemical settings and operating records for each stage are important to interpreting the outcome. They should be reviewed together when considering a similar trial on another pipeline.

Injection control and joint field monitoring

The field work combined chemical injection with regular dosing verification and joint monitoring by Cestoil and station operators. The team followed upstream and downstream flow, pressure and temperature, connecting chemical delivery to the hydraulic response. These records provided context for identifying stable operating periods and for distinguishing treatment response from an operating adjustment.

Valve adjustment formed part of the throughput evaluation. In the station-bypass stage, the operating arrangement changed and a primary pump was shut down. Those interventions were part of the trial design, so the associated observations belong to their respective stages. For an operator assessing the report, the sequence is as informative as the headline result: establish the initial condition, introduce treatment, observe the response, then assess the intended operating change.

Reported outcome: 24.6% greater throughput

In the first trial stage, stable flow increased from 361.3 to 450.1 m³/h, a reported gain of 24.6%. The pressure-loss evaluation also recorded a substantial reduction in frictional pressure loss. The second stage demonstrated station bypass under its own treatment and pump arrangement. Together, these observations show two ways in which the operator evaluated the value of reduced pipeline friction.

The stages do not form a single dose-response curve. Their different operating configurations also mean that a bypass result should not be presented as a simultaneous outcome of the first-stage throughput test. The useful conclusion is that the treated line demonstrated additional delivery capability and a separate operating option under the conditions tested.

What this means for pipeline planning

Additional capacity on an existing line can be valuable when a delivery section constrains the wider supply system. A station-bypass option can also merit review where the operator is considering alternative pumping arrangements. This case provides field evidence for evaluating those possibilities before making a larger infrastructure decision.

The trial summary does not establish a monetary or electrical-energy saving. An economic assessment would connect the required delivery volume to measured pump power, running hours and additive consumption. It would also account for the practical value of moving more product through this route. That comparison should use equivalent delivery requirements, so that capacity gains and changes in operating cost can be assessed separately.

Planning a comparable evaluation

Review Cestoil DRA drag reducing agents for crude and product pipelines for fluid compatibility, injection planning and the operating information needed for selection.

A useful starting package includes the pipeline profile, product properties, pump operating limits and representative flow-pressure records. The operator and Cestoil can then define whether the priority is more throughput, a different station arrangement or lower pressure loss at a specified flow. That decision determines the baseline and the operating observations the trial needs to capture.

Injection location, dosing verification and the proposed sequence of valve or pump changes should be included in the review. Recording those items alongside flow, pressure and temperature helps the team identify where the tested conditions resemble the intended application and where a new field evaluation is needed.

Review the evidence behind the result

Request a technical review of this case to discuss the stage-specific treatment settings, flow and pressure comparisons, and station-bypass arrangement. These details help determine which reported result is relevant to your own operating objective. Supporting material for this legacy case is available subject to review and availability; the team can confirm the current report package when assessing your request.

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Requests are reviewed before reports are released.

Source: Cestoil refined-product pipeline field-trial summary, June–July 2019.